Seyehupfumi, iri nyore kugadzirira uye kugadzirisa zvinhu zvekuvaka, kongiri ine yakanakisa yemuviri uye mekiniki zvivakwa, kusimba, kuita uye kuvimbika, uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuvaka kwevanhu. Zvisinei, hazvigoneki kuti kana chete simenti, jecha, dombo uye mvura zvakasanganiswa, zvino mhedzisiro ndeyekongiri yakajairika, iyo inotaridzika inzwi haina kufadza, uye zviri nyore kuita madota uye kudzorera munyu. Nokudaro, pasi rekrete remukati rinowanzovharwa nekapeti, vinyl kana tile uye zvimwe zvinhu zvekuvhara, uye rusvingo runonyanya kushandiswa sechishongedzo chekushongedza, tile kana kupedza dhaka, wallpaper.
Nhasi, kongiri art mortar pamusoro pekushongedza maitiro yave imwe yeanoremekedzwa kongiri yepamusoro art nzira muNorth America neAustralia. Izvi zvakatanga muna 1950s kongiri yepasi stamping process (stampedconcrete), kureva kuti, pamusoro pekongiri nyowani inopfapfaidzwa neyakaomeswa neruvara, nekushandiswa kwepateni molds uye kuburitsa vamiririri, iyo kongiri yepamusoro kutevedzera manyorerwo maitiro echisikigo mafomu, senge granite, marble, SLATE, hurungudo kana kugadzirwa kwehuni. Kusangana nezvinodiwa zvevanhu zvekushongedza mhedzisiro yezvinhu zvakasikwa. Iyi tekinoroji haina kungokodzera kongiri nyowani, asiwo yakakodzera kugadziridzwa kwekongiri iripo, senge chivanze chemba, migero yebindu, madhiraivha, madziva ekushambira kusvika pasi pezvitoro zvezvitoro uye mahotera. Mhedzisiro yekushongedza yeiyi inonzi art mortar surface layer ine kutendeka kwechisikigo uye yakasarudzika, iyo inogona kuvandudza kusimba kwekongiri, asi zvakare kuseta yekushongedza uye inoshanda mune imwe, iyo isina chete hupfumi, kusimba uye kushanda kwekongiri, asi. zvakare organically inosanganisa aesthetics uye kusika.
Kusiyana neizvi, tarisiro yehupenyu yezvakajairwa kongiri substrates inodarika iyo inowanzo shandiswa yekupfekedza zvinhu, nepo carpeting uye vinyl zvinhu zviri nyore kubvarura, kunamatira uye kupfeka, pamwe nekusvibiswa kwemvura, uye zvinhu zvepasi izvi zvinoda kutsiviwa makore mashoma ega ega. . Iyo art mortar surface inogara yakasimba sekongiri, hutsanana uye iri nyore kuchengetedza, uye yekushongedza kwayo inogona kuenderana zviri nyore neyakapoterera yekuvaka maitiro uye yakabatanidzwa munzvimbo yakatenderedza. Kusiyana nekapeti kana vinyl veneer zvinhu, art pamusoro pevhu haikuvadzi nyore nekubvarura, kunamatira, abrasion kana kufashukira kwemvura; Iko hakuna mafiibhi kana makatsemuka kuvanza huruva kana maaleji, uye ari nyore kuchenesa kana kupeperetswa nekugadzirisa kushoma. Kuenzaniswa nemaitiro ekudhinda mapatani pane nyowani kongiri yepamusoro, iyo art mortar pamusoro pedhizaini maitiro iri nyore, nekukurumidza uye zvakanyanya hupfumi.
ADHESredispersible emulsion powder - chikamu chakakosha che artic surface mortars
Yakasiyana neyechinyakare yakajairwa dhaka rekupfekedza dhaka, iyo kongiri yekupfekedza dhaka inofanira kunge iine organic polymer mukuwedzera kune pigment, uye iyi dhaka ndiyo yatinodaidza kuti polymer yakagadziridzwa yakaoma musanganiswa dhaka. Iyo polymer-yakagadziridzwa simende-yakavakirwa pamusoro zvinhu inoumbwa nesamende, aggregate, pigment, ADHES. redispersible emulsion powder uye zvimwe zvinowedzera, uye zvinogona kusangana zvakasiyana siyana zvekuita zvinodiwa zvekuvaka uye kuomesa zvakanaka nekugadzirisa fomula.
Polymer yakagadziridzwa simende-yakavakirwa pamusoro zvinhu zvakaunzwa mune yekutengesa pasi engineering muma1980s, pakutanga seyakatetepa dhizaini yekugadzirisa zvinhu zvekongiri nzvimbo. Nhasi art surface mortar haigoni kushandiswa chete pakushongedza kwepasi kwezviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana, asiwo inokodzera kushongedzwa kwemadziro. Iyo polymer yakagadziridzwa art pamusoro pevhu inogona kuve yakatetepa zvakanyanya, ukobvu hwayo hunogona kunge hwakanyanya chidimbu saizi yejecha, kana ukobvu hwemakumi emamirimita pasina kunetseka nezve kusvuura, kuputika, zvakanyanya kukosha, iyo polymer yakagadziridzwa yepasi layer ine yakasimba kuramba. kune munyu, zvinhu zvehasha, ultraviolet mwenje, yakaoma mamiriro ekunze uye kupfeka kwemigwagwa kunokonzerwa nekukanganisa kugona.
Art pamusoro pevhu ine ADHESredispersible emulsion powder, iyo yakanamatira yakakwirira inogona kuvimbisa chisungo chakasimba pakati pechinhu chepamusoro uye kongiri substrate, uye inopa art dhaka yakanaka yekukotama simba uye kuchinjika, iyo inogona kumira zvirinani mitoro ine simba pasina kukuvara. Uyezve, iyo yepamusoro pevhu inogona kutora zvirinani kushushikana kwemukati kunokonzerwa nekushanduka kweambient tembiricha uye hunyoro mukati memukati mechinhu uye chimiro, kuitira kuti udzivise kuputika uye kuparadzika kwedhaka repamusoro. Kana ADHESredispersible emulsion powderine hydrophobic properties inoshandiswa, kunyura kwemvura kwevhu repamusoro kunogonawo kuderedzwa zvakanyanya, nokudaro kuderedza kupindira kwemunyu unokuvadza pamusana wekushongedza kwevhu revhu uye kukanganisa kwekugara kwedhaka.
ADHES yakagadziridzwa art pamusoro pevhu kuvaka
Art mortar inoshandiswa pane iripo kongiri nzvimbo inofanirwa kutanga yabviswa mafuta uye yakasanganiswa. Kana paine zvimwe zvinhu zvepamusoro pakongiri senge machira, mataira mosaics, adhesives, nezvimwewo, zvinhu izvi zvinofanirwa kubviswa nemaitiro emuchina kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti art mortar surface inogona kusungirirwa mucheneti/kemikari kune kongiri substrate. Kune chikamu chekutsemuka, chinofanira kugadziriswa pachine nguva, uye nzvimbo yejoint yekuwedzera iripo inofanira kuchengetwa. Mushure mekurapa kwekutanga, iyo art mortar surface inogona kuvakwa zvinoenderana nematanho akakodzera.
Artdhakapamusoro lamination process
Iyo yepamusoro ine yakafanana yekushongedza mhedzisiro seyechinyakare embossing kongiri process inogona kuwanikwa nekushandisa embossing process. Kutanga, shandisa scraper kana trowel kupfekedza iyo interface layer ye polymer yakagadziridzwa simende zvinhu zvakatetepa sezvinobvira, uye ukobvu ndiyo yakakura particle size yejecha. Kana iyo putty layer ichiri kunyorova, dhaka rine mavara rinosvika 10mm ukobvu rinowaridzwa nemarker harrow, mavanga eharrow anobviswa ne trowel, uye iwo maitiro akadhindwa anodhindwa nemafungiro akafanana neyekare embossed kongiri. Mushure mokunge nzvimbo yacho yakaoma uye yakasimba, chisimbiso chine pigment chinopfapfaidzwa. Iyo sealant liquid ichaunza ruvara kune yakaderera-yakadzika nzvimbo kuti ibudise primitive style. Kana mabumps aoma zvekukwanisa kufamba, majasi maviri e acrylic transparent finish sealant anogona kuiswa pamusoro pawo. Kunze kwakakurudzirwa kushandiswa kwe-anti-slip cover sealant, mushure mekunge chisimbiso chekutanga chaoma, uyezve kuvaka kwe-anti-slip coating, kazhinji nzvimbo yacho inogona kudzvinyirirwa maawa makumi maviri nemana mushure mekugadzirisa, maawa makumi manomwe nemaviri anogona kuvhurwa kune traffic.
Art mortar surface coating process
Ukobvu hunosvika 1.5-3 mm, hwakakodzera kushandiswa kwemukati nekunze. Kuvakwa kwemavara putty layer kwakafanana nepamusoro. Mushure mekunge putty layer yaoma, tepi yepepa inonamirwa zvisina tsarukano pane putty layer kuti iite pateni, kana pepa hollow pateni senge dombo, zvidhinha, mataira anoiswa, uye ipapo iyo yemavara art dhaka inopfapfaidzwa pa putty layer ne. air compressor nepfuti yekupfapfaidza funnel, uye dhaka rine ruvara rakapfapfaidza pa putty rinopfava kana kukurirwa ne trowel. Izvi zvinogadzira nzvimbo ine mavara, yakati sandara, kana skid-resistant yekushongedza. Kuti ugadzire maitiro echisikigo uye echokwadi, nzvimbo yakaoma yedhaka inogona kupukuta zvinyoronyoro nesiponji yakasvibiswa nemuvara wemavara. Mushure mokunge nzvimbo huru yekupukuta yapera, dzokorora maitiro ari pamusoro apa kuti uwedzere ruvara kana kuti munzvimbo yako kusimbisa ruvara. Mavara akati wandei anogona kusarudzwa maererano nezvinodiwa, kana ruvara ruchinge rwajekeswa uye nekusimbiswa, rega uso uome zvakanaka, bvisa tepi kana pepa hollow pattern, chenesa pasi, uye isa chisimbiso chakakodzera.
Artdhakapamusoro pepamusoro-yega-yemwero yekudhaya maitiro
Panguva ino, iyo yekuzvimisikidza art mortar surface inonyanya kushandiswa mukati, kazhinji kuburikidza nedhayi kugadzira mapatani, anowanzo shandiswa munzvimbo dzekutengesa dzakadai semotokari yekuratidzira pasi, nzvimbo yekutandarira yehotera nenzvimbo dzekutenga, mapaki etimu, asi zvakare akakodzera hofisi. zvivakwa, pekugara kudziyisa pasi. Ukobvu hwemagadzirirwo epolymer yakagadziridzwa yekuzvigadzika-yepamusoro art mortar surface layer inenge 10mm. Kufanana ne-self-leveling pasi pevhu kuvakwa kwedhaka, kanenge maviri styrene acrylic emulsion interface maajenti anotanga kuiswa kuvhara pores pane kongiri substrate, kuderedza kunyudzwa kwayo kwemvura, uye kuwedzera kunamatira pakati pedhaka rinozvimisa uye nekongiri substrate. Zvadaro, iyo self-leveling mortar surface layer inopararira uye mabhuru emhepo anobviswa nekushandisa air vent roller. Kana iyo dhaka yekuzvimisa yakaomeswa kune imwe nhanho, maturusi akakodzera anogona kushandiswa kuveza kana kucheka pateni zvinoenderana nedhizaini uye fungidziro pairi, kuitira kuti mhedzisiro yekushongedza isingawanikwe nezvimwe zvekushongedza zvinhu senge. makapeti nematiles hazvigone kuwanikwa, uye zvakanyanya hupfumi. Mapeteni, dhizaini yekugadzira uye kunyange malogos ekambani anogona kushandiswa pazvigadziko-yepamusoro penzvimbo, dzimwe nguva musanganiswa nekutsemuka kwekongiri ye substrate kana kuvanza kwehunyanzvi kwezvikamu zvinokonzeresa kuputika kwepasi. Rudzi runogona kuwanikwa nekutanga kuwedzera kwe pigment kuneyakaoma-musanganiswa self-leveling dhaka, uye kazhinji ne-post-dyeing treatment, yakanyatsogadzirwa colorants inokwanisa kuita kemikari ine lime components mudhaka, iyo inopenya zvishoma uye inogadzirisa ruvara mumucheka wepamusoro. Pakupedzisira, iyo yekuvhara chisimbiso chekudzivirira inoiswa.
Kupedza sealant uye polish
Kupedza zvisimbiso uye kupedzisa ndiyo nhanho yekupedzisira mune ese ekushongedza akaturikidzana anoshandiswa kuvharira, kupfeka uye kusapinda mvura kwematehwe evhu, kubva kune yakakwira-vhoriyamu maindasitiri sealants ekushandiswa kwekunze kune polishable yekushandisa mukati. Kusarudza chisimbiso kana wakisi inoenderana nemuvara weiyo art mortar kupera kunogona kukwidziridza toni uye kuwedzera kupenya, uye machira akajeka anogona kuratidza kunhuhwirira kwekare uye kupenya kana kuita kemikari coloring kuratidza mavara ane mottled. Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemotokari mukushandiswa kwepasi, chisimbiso kana wakisi inogona kudzokororwa nguva nenguva, asi kugadzirisa kunogona kuitwa zvisingaite sekunge newakisi yepasi. Kuti udzivise kukuvadzwa kune art mortar pamusoro uye kupfeka traffic, kana iyo traffic inoyerera pasi yakakwira, chisimbiso chinodzivirira mumiriri chinogona kuiswa kakawanda. Kugara kugadziridza kunogona kuchengetedza mhedzisiro yekushongedza kweiyo yepamusoro layer, uye kuwedzera zvakanyanya hupenyu hwayo hwebasa.
Mutengo nemiganhu
Ivhareji yemutengo wekongiri artdhakapamusoro kazhinji 1/3-1/2 yakakwirira kupfuura iyo yechisikigo block material se SLATE kana granite. Zvishandiso zvepasi zvakaoma senge mataira, granite kana kongiri yekushongedza zvingasave zvinoyevedza kune vatengi vanosarudza zvinyoro zvinyoro zvakaita semakapeti kana zvinyoro zvevinyl. Kukanganisa kunogona kunge kuri mukunzwa kupisa kuri pasi petsoka, kupararira kweruzha uye mukana wekudonha kwezvinhu, kana kuchengetedzwa kwemwana anogona kukambaira kana kuwira pasi. Vanhu vazhinji vanoda kuisa zvimedu zviduku pamapuranga akaoma kana marefu marefu mumigwagwa uye nzvimbo dzekuwedzera kunaka, asi kusarudzwa kwezvinhu izvi kunofanira kuiswa mubhajheji.
Seimwe yenzira dzinoshanda dzekunakisa kongiri, art pamusoro pevhu iri nyore, ine mari uye yakasimba, iri nyore kuchengetedza, uye ndiyo yakanakisa embodiment yeaesthetics uye hunyanzvi.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-23-2024